Digital Glossary

Browse Digital Glossary terms like course notes: scan the list, open a term, and review the definition, example, and translations.

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Information

Definition

Information is data that has been processed and interpreted so it is meaningful to people.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Data

Definition

Data are raw facts and observations that have not yet been organized or interpreted.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Output Devices

Definition

Output devices present results produced by the computer to the user.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Input Devices

Definition

Input devices capture data and commands from the user (or sensors) and send them to the computer.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Secondary Storage

Definition

Secondary storage is non-volatile storage used to keep data and programs permanently (for example, SSD or HDD).

Introduction to Computers Example available

RAM

Definition

RAM (Random Access Memory) is fast temporary memory used while programs are running.

Introduction to Computers Example available

CPU

Definition

The CPU (Central Processing Unit) executes instructions and coordinates operations of the computer system.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Software

Definition

Software is the set of programs and data that instruct the computer what to do.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Hardware

Definition

Hardware refers to the physical parts of a computer system.

Introduction to Computers Example available

Computer

Definition

A computer is an electronic device that accepts input, processes data according to instructions, stores results, and produces output.

Introduction to Computers Example available